Advanced transistors (FinFET and GAA)
What is the cause of self-heating, which tends to be a problem in FinFETs and SOI transistors?
- AThe transistor gets too cold
- BNo current flows at all
- CThe channel is thin or surrounded by insulators, so heat generated cannot easily escape to the substrate
Show answer and explanation
Answer: C. The channel is thin or surrounded by insulators, so heat generated cannot easily escape to the substrate
In thin structures such as fins, or structures surrounded by oxide with low thermal conductivity, heat generated in the transistor does not easily escape to the substrate, and the channel temperature rises. Higher temperature lowers mobility and affects wiring reliability, so it must be considered in design.