Silicon wafers
Which correctly describes a typical method of manufacturing SOI wafers?
- AThe buried oxide is made just by thermally oxidizing silicon
- BThe wafer is melted and recrystallized
- CA wafer implanted with hydrogen ions is bonded to another wafer and split at the implant depth, leaving a thin silicon layer
Show answer and explanation
Answer: C. A wafer implanted with hydrogen ions is bonded to another wafer and split at the implant depth, leaving a thin silicon layer
In a typical method (Smart Cut), a wafer with an oxidized surface is implanted with hydrogen ions, bonded to a support wafer, and split at the hydrogen implant depth by heat treatment. This leaves an SOI wafer with a thin single-crystal silicon layer on the oxide. The split-off wafer can be reused.