CMP and cleaning
What is the main purpose of SC-1 (a mixture of ammonia and hydrogen peroxide) in RCA cleaning?
- ARemoving metal contamination
- BRemoving particles and organics
- CRemoving native oxide
Show answer and explanation
Answer: B. Removing particles and organics
SC-1 oxidizes the surface with hydrogen peroxide while lightly etching it with ammonia, lifting particles off for removal. It is also effective at removing organics. Metal contamination is removed with SC-2 (hydrochloric acid and hydrogen peroxide), and native oxide with dilute hydrofluoric acid (DHF).