Cleanrooms and equipment
When installing electron-beam lithography systems, electron microscopes and the like, which environmental factor needs special attention besides vibration?
- AOutside noise
- BMagnetic field fluctuations from nearby power cables, elevators and the like
- CThe color of the lighting
Show answer and explanation
Answer: B. Magnetic field fluctuations from nearby power cables, elevators and the like
Because an electron beam carries charge, even slight magnetic field fluctuations deflect it, causing placement errors in writing and blurred or jittering images. Such tools are therefore installed away from high-current cables, transformers and elevators, and magnetic shielding or active field cancellation systems are used.
- A. Noise can also cause vibration, but it is not a factor specific to electron beams.
- B. Correct. Magnetic field fluctuations deflect the electron beam.
- C. Lighting color does not affect the electron beam.