Ion implantation
What is the phenomenon called in which diffusion of boron and other dopants is temporarily accelerated early in annealing because of interstitial silicon created by implantation?
- ATransient enhanced diffusion (TED)
- BGettering
- CSegregation
Show answer and explanation
Answer: A. Transient enhanced diffusion (TED)
Excess interstitial silicon atoms created by ion implantation assist the diffusion of boron and other dopants, so diffusion is greatly enhanced for a time early in annealing. This is called transient enhanced diffusion (TED). Because it hinders shallow junctions, it is suppressed with short anneals and other techniques.