DRAM
Which correctly describes the main leakage paths that determine the data retention time of DRAM cells?
- ASubthreshold leakage of the cell transistor and junction leakage
- BCharge generated by light
- CCharge moved by magnetic fields
Show answer and explanation
Answer: A. Subthreshold leakage of the cell transistor and junction leakage
The charge on a DRAM capacitor is lost mainly through subthreshold leakage when the cell transistor is off and through leakage at the storage-node junction (including GIDL). Reducing these extends retention time and lowers refresh frequency and power.