What is InP (indium phosphide)?

A compound semiconductor of indium and phosphorus. As a substrate for lattice-matched layers such as InGaAs, it is used for fiber-optic lasers and photodetectors and for high-speed transistors.

Field: Compound semiconductors

InP (indium phosphide) in the explanations

Questions that mention InP (indium phosphide) (11)

  1. What are InP (indium phosphide)-based compound semiconductors mainly used for?
  2. Which is an example of an application of HBTs (heterojunction bipolar transistors) made from InP or GaAs?
  3. What is the advantage of growing InGaAs, with its composition adjusted, lattice-matched on an InP substrate?
  4. What type of band structure does silicon have?
  5. In an indirect-gap semiconductor such as silicon, why is the probability of electron-hole recombination with light emission low?
  6. Which material is suitable for photodiodes that receive light in the 1.55 µm band used in optical fiber communication?
  7. Which is classified as a III-V compound semiconductor?
  8. Which correctly describes the typical diameter of wafers for compound semiconductors such as GaAs?
  9. How does the thermal conductivity of GaAs compare with that of silicon?
  10. In silicon photonics, why are compound semiconductors combined with silicon for the laser light source?
  11. What is the empirical rule called that says the lattice constant of an alloy semiconductor such as AlGaAs varies almost linearly with composition?

Related terms

GaAs (gallium arsenide) GaN (gallium nitride) SiC (silicon carbide) Mobility III-V compound semiconductor CMOS Alloy semiconductor Vegard's law 2DEG (two-dimensional electron gas) Direct band gap

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