What is Depletion layer?

A region near a PN junction boundary that contains almost no carriers. It widens under reverse bias.

Depletion layer of a PN junction under reverse bias Electron Hole No bias −,+,−,+ ,,, ,,,, p-type n-type Depletion layer Larger reverse bias −,+,−,+,−,+,−,+,−,+,−,+ ,, ,,, p-type n-type Depletion layer widens

Field: PN junctions and diodes

Depletion layer in the explanations

Questions that mention Depletion layer (4)

  1. What happens to the width of the depletion layer when the reverse bias applied to a PN junction is increased?
  2. In a PN junction where the p side is far more heavily doped than the n side (a p+n junction), how does the depletion layer spread?
  3. Which statement correctly describes the depletion layer of a PN junction in thermal equilibrium?
  4. What problem results from depletion of the polysilicon on the gate electrode side of a polysilicon gate?

Related terms

Built-in potential Junction capacitance (depletion capacitance) Numerical aperture (NA) Acceptor Donor Avalanche breakdown Conductivity modulation Diffusion capacitance Forward bias Ideality factor

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