Metrology and analysis
Compared with bright-field wafer inspection, which images patterns directly, what characterizes dark-field inspection, which captures only scattered light?
- AIt detects scattered light from particles and the like with high sensitivity and readily inspects large areas at high speed
- BIt always has higher resolution than bright field
- CIt cannot detect particles
Show answer and explanation
Answer: A. It detects scattered light from particles and the like with high sensitivity and readily inspects large areas at high speed
Dark-field inspection rejects specularly reflected light and captures only light scattered by particles and defects, so small particles appear bright against a dark background and inspection is fast. Bright-field inspection images patterns directly with reflected light and excels at finding pattern-shape defects. The two are used according to purpose.
- A. Correct. Scattered light enables sensitive, fast particle detection.
- B. For pattern-shape defects, bright field can be superior.
- C. Dark field is well suited to detecting particles.