Cleanrooms and equipment
Which is the common definition of HEPA filter performance?
- ACapturing at least 99.97% of particles 0.3 µm in size
- BCapturing at least 50% of particles 10 µm in size
- CRemoving at least 99.99% of gaseous molecules
Show answer and explanation
Answer: A. Capturing at least 99.97% of particles 0.3 µm in size
A HEPA filter is defined as having a collection efficiency of at least 99.97% for particles of about 0.3 µm, close to the size that is hardest to filter (as in JIS and other standards). The higher-performance ULPA filter is specified at 99.9995% or more for 0.15 µm particles. Neither can remove gaseous molecules.
- A. Correct. 99.97% or more at 0.3 µm is the benchmark.
- B. That is the performance of a very coarse filter.
- C. HEPA filters capture particles and cannot remove gases.