What is Characteristic impedance?
The ratio of voltage to current seen by a wave traveling along a transmission line, set by trace width and layer spacing. Changes along the path cause reflections.
Field: I/O Interfaces & Buses
The ratio of voltage to current seen by a wave traveling along a transmission line, set by trace width and layer spacing. Changes along the path cause reflections.
Field: I/O Interfaces & Buses
Wherever the characteristic impedance changes, at connectors, vias or mismatched terminations, part of the signal reflects back and overlaps later bits, distorting the waveform.
Why are high-speed signal traces designed so that their cha…High-speed signals require matched trace lengths and characteristic impedance, so each product needs its own design.
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