Ion implantation
Which correctly pairs dopants implanted into silicon with the conductivity type they produce?
- APhosphorus: p-type; arsenic: p-type
- BBoron: n-type; phosphorus: p-type
- CBoron: p-type; phosphorus and arsenic: n-type
Show answer and explanation
Answer: C. Boron: p-type; phosphorus and arsenic: n-type
Group III boron acts as an acceptor and produces p-type silicon, while group V phosphorus and arsenic act as donors and produce n-type. Ion implantation places the required amount of these elements where they are needed.
- A. Both phosphorus and arsenic produce n-type.
- B. The types for boron and phosphorus are reversed.
- C. Correct. Boron gives p-type; phosphorus and arsenic give n-type.