What is Branch prediction?
A technique that predicts the outcome of conditional branches before they execute, so later instructions can proceed without stalling the pipeline. A misprediction forces the work to be redone.
Field: CPUs and architecture
A technique that predicts the outcome of conditional branches before they execute, so later instructions can proceed without stalling the pipeline. A misprediction forces the work to be redone.
Field: CPUs and architecture
Branch prediction guesses the outcome from past history and proceeds speculatively, redoing work only when wrong.
What is the purpose of branch prediction in a CPU?Data dependences, branches and resource conflicts disrupt the flow (hazards), handled with forwarding and branch prediction.
What is the main purpose of pipelining in a CPU?Superscalar issue, out-of-order execution, branch prediction and large caches all raise IPC.
Which metric indicates the number of instructions executed …Pipelining IPC Superscalar Out-of-order execution Amdahl's law Cache coherency Cache memory DMA (direct memory access) DVFS (dynamic voltage and frequency scaling) GPU