Power Management
What is the difference between power and energy?
- APower and energy are the same thing with the same unit
- BEnergy is a unit of voltage and power a unit of current
- CPower is energy used per unit time (W), and energy is power accumulated over time (J)
Show answer and explanation
Answer: C. Power is energy used per unit time (W), and energy is power accumulated over time (J)
Power (watts) is the rate of use at a given moment and matters for heat and supply design. Energy (joules) is power times time and matters for battery life and electricity bills. Halving power while doubling time leaves energy unchanged. When considering power-saving measures, it is important to distinguish whether the issue is temperature (power) or battery life (energy).
- A. They are different quantities.
- B. Voltage is in V, current in A.
- C. Correct. Running at 1 W for 1 second uses 1 J.