How to read datasheets

In a timing diagram, what is meant by the notation in which an address or data bus is drawn as two parallel lines, upper and lower, that cross in an × shape here and there?

  1. ASections with parallel lines indicate that the signal is oscillating rapidly between H and L
  2. BSections with parallel lines indicate that the value is valid, and the value changes at each ×
  3. CEach × indicates that the output goes into a high-impedance (open) state at that moment
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Answer: B. Sections with parallel lines indicate that the value is valid, and the value changes at each ×

In a multi-bit bus, whether each bit is H or L depends on the data, so both the H and L lines are drawn in parallel to show a section where "some value is valid." The × crossing marks the point where that value changes, and setup and hold times are shown as the interval between this transition and the clock edge. High impedance is generally drawn as a single line at mid-height, and sections where the value is invalid are drawn with hatching. Check the legend in the datasheet for notation conventions.

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More How to read datasheets questions

  1. Which is a correct caution when using the θJA (junction-to-ambient thermal resistance) given in a datasheet for the thermal design of real equipment?
  2. An IC with maximum junction temperature Tj(max) = 125 °C and θJA = 50 °C/W is used at an ambient temperature Ta = 85 °C. What is the upper limit on allowable power dissipation?
  3. When estimating the junction temperature of a power device used with a heatsink, which combination should be used as the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance?
  4. Which is the correct use of the ψJT (junction-to-top-of-package thermal characterization parameter) given in a datasheet?
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