MEMS and sensors
How does the forward voltage of a silicon PN junction at constant current depend on temperature?
- AIt decreases by about 2 mV per °C as temperature rises
- BIt increases as temperature rises
- CIt is constant regardless of temperature
Show answer and explanation
Answer: A. It decreases by about 2 mV per °C as temperature rises
At constant current, the forward voltage of a silicon PN junction decreases by about 2 mV for every 1 °C rise in temperature. This property is used in temperature sensors built into LSIs. A bandgap reference combines voltages so that their temperature changes cancel.