How to read datasheets

Which is the common pin-numbering convention for packages such as QFP and SOP?

  1. APin 1 is next to the index mark, and numbers increase clockwise when viewed from the top
  2. BPin 1 is next to the index mark, and numbers increase counterclockwise when viewed from the top
  3. CWith the package oriented so the marking is readable, pin 1 is at the bottom right and numbers increase to the left
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Answer: B. Pin 1 is next to the index mark, and numbers increase counterclockwise when viewed from the top

The top of the package has an index mark—a dimple, dot, notch or chamfer—and pin 1 is next to it. Pins 2, 3 and so on generally increase counterclockwise when viewed from the top. Always check whether the datasheet's pin diagram is a top view or a bottom view. In a bottom view, left and right appear reversed, and confusing the two leads to the mistake of a mirror-image footprint on the board. BGAs use numbers such as A1, with rows as letters and columns as numbers.

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