Compound semiconductors
Which is a characteristic of gallium oxide (Ga2O3), under research as a next-generation power semiconductor material?
- AIts band gap is smaller than Si's
- BIt behaves like a metal at room temperature
- CIt has a band gap (about 4.5–4.9 eV) even larger than SiC and GaN
Show answer and explanation
Answer: C. It has a band gap (about 4.5–4.9 eV) even larger than SiC and GaN
Ga2O3 has a band gap of about 4.5–4.9 eV, larger than SiC and GaN, and is expected to allow even higher breakdown voltages. Its crystals can also be grown from the melt, so substrates may be made cheaply. Challenges include the difficulty of making p-type material and its low thermal conductivity.