Analog and electronic circuits
Which metric is used to judge whether a negative-feedback amplifier operates stably without oscillating?
- APhase margin
- BSlew rate
- CInput offset voltage
Show answer and explanation
Answer: A. Phase margin
Phase margin is how far the phase lag is from 180° at the frequency where the loop gain is 1 (0 dB). With a small margin, the step response rings or the circuit oscillates. Designs generally aim for a phase margin of about 45° to 60° or more.