Software Development and Project Management

In Scrum, which role is accountable for the content and ordering (priority) of the Product Backlog items and for maximizing the value of the product?

  1. AScrum Master
  2. BProduct Owner
  3. CDevelopers
Show answer and explanation

Answer: B. Product Owner

A Scrum Team consists of three roles: the Product Owner, the Scrum Master and the Developers. The Product Owner manages the Product Backlog, the list of what should be built, decides which items are built first, and is accountable for maximizing the value of the product. The Scrum Master spreads the Scrum way of working through the team and organization and helps remove impediments. The Developers are the people who create a working Increment in each Sprint.

  • A. This role supports how Scrum is carried out and removes impediments for the team; it does not decide the order of the Product Backlog.
  • B. Correct. The Product Owner is accountable for the Product Backlog and decides what is built first.
  • C. The Developers create the working Increment in each Sprint. They are accountable for the plan of work for the Sprint, but the Product Owner orders the Product Backlog.
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  1. In Scrum, which event takes place at the end of a Sprint to show the completed Increment (the working product) to stakeholders, gather feedback and adjust future direction and the Product Backlog?
  2. In agile development methods such as Extreme Programming (XP), what is the activity of reorganizing the internal structure of a program so that it is easier to understand and change, without changing its externally visible behavior?
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  4. Which describes continuous integration (CI)?
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