What is FP8?

8-bit floating-point formats: E4M3 (4 exponent, 3 significand bits) and E5M2 (5 exponent, 2 significand bits), chosen to trade precision against range. Used to make AI training and inference faster and more power-efficient.

Field: Computer Arithmetic

FP8 in the explanations

Questions that mention FP8 (2)

  1. How are the two FP8 formats, E4M3 (4 exponent, 3 significand bits) and E5M2 (5 exponent, 2 significand bits), usually used?
  2. What is a characteristic of the tensor cores (matrix units) in recent GPUs?

Related terms

Significand Tensor core INT8 Arithmetic shift bfloat16 Booth's algorithm Carry-lookahead adder Carry-save adder Catastrophic cancellation Exponent field

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