Bipolar transistors
Which condition increases the small-signal input resistance (hie) of a common-emitter amplifier?
- AReducing the collector current, or using a transistor with a higher current gain
- BIncreasing the collector current
- CLowering the temperature
Show answer and explanation
Answer: A. Reducing the collector current, or using a transistor with a higher current gain
The common-emitter input resistance is roughly hie ≈ hFE × VT / IC. Reducing the collector current or using a transistor with higher hFE increases the input resistance. The transconductance decreases correspondingly, so the operating point is chosen to balance this against gain.